Distributor or wholesaler
The default for products bought on availability and price from a merchant, wholesaler or specialist distributor. Reach is bought with margin, and UK buyers will ask who holds stock in the UK before they ask anything else.
Specification route
For construction and engineered products, the commercial decision is often taken by an architect, engineer or specifier months before the order exists. Winning the specification and then protecting it through the supply chain is a separate discipline from selling.
Installer and contractor network
Where the product is fitted rather than simply supplied, installers and contractors decide what gets used. Their training, support and commercial terms matter more than a brochure.
Direct sales to major accounts
Suits capital equipment, engineered products and categories where a small number of national accounts or groups control the volume.
Agent or commercial representation
Buys UK presence and credibility without permanent headcount while demand is still being proved. Common for overseas manufacturers testing whether the UK justifies investment.
Hybrid by region or channel
Direct control of the large accounts, channel coverage elsewhere. Workable, provided territory and account rules are written down before the first conflict.