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Insights — Sales & Commercial Recruitment — 3 min read

How Much Does It Cost to Recruit an Employee in the UK?

The agency fee is only part of it. Here is every cost involved in recruiting an employee, and how to estimate your own.

A manager calculating the cost of a new hire

In short

The cost of recruiting a UK employee combines direct costs — advertising, agency or recruitment fees and any assessment — with indirect costs such as management and interview time, lost output while the role is vacant, onboarding and the risk of a bad hire. The direct fee can range from a few hundred pounds for self-managed advertising to several thousand for a traditional agency placement. Indirect costs are often larger and are frequently overlooked.

When businesses think about the cost of hiring, they usually think of the agency invoice or the job advert. The true cost is wider: the hours spent writing, sifting and interviewing, the work that does not get done while the seat is empty, and the risk of getting it wrong.

This guide sets out every element so you can build a realistic estimate for your own business.

Direct recruitment costs

Job advertising

Paid job-board listings, social media promotion and specialist boards all carry a cost, and roles that are hard to fill may need adverts refreshed or repeated.

Recruitment agency or partner fees

Traditional contingency agencies charge a percentage of first-year salary. Subscription and hybrid models spread the cost over the year. Our guide to UK recruitment agency fees compares the models.

Candidate sourcing tools

Doing your own search may require paid database or professional-network subscriptions.

Indirect recruitment costs

Internal management time

Writing the job description, reviewing applications, holding interviews and chasing references can take many hours — often from the most expensive people in the business.

Interview time

Each interview round ties up at least one manager, frequently two or three. Poorly screened shortlists multiply this cost.

Vacancy duration and lost productivity

Every week a revenue-generating or operational role is empty has a cost: lost sales, delayed projects, overtime or pressure on the rest of the team.

Onboarding

Training, equipment, and the time before a new starter reaches full productivity all belong in the true cost.

Bad-hire risk

If a hire does not work out, much of the process has to be repeated — along with the disruption and lost time. This is why screening and qualification matter as much as price.

A worked example

The following is an illustrative framework, not a statistic. Replace each line with your own figures.

Cost elementHow to estimate it
AdvertisingActual advert spend for the campaign
Recruitment feeAgency percentage × salary, or subscription + success fee
Management timeHours spent × hourly cost of the people involved
Interview timeRounds × interviewers × hours × hourly cost
Vacancy costWeeks vacant × estimated weekly value of the role’s output
OnboardingTraining time and ramp-up period

How different recruitment models affect the total

Doing it yourself lowers the direct fee but raises management time. A traditional agency reduces your time but adds a large per-hire fee. A partnership model such as Evans Recruitment Partner aims to keep management time low — Evans handles sourcing, screening and coordination — while keeping the fee predictable. For more senior appointments where the cost of getting it wrong is higher, Executive Recruitment is the better fit.

Conclusion

The cheapest recruitment is the one that finds the right person quickly and keeps them. Estimate your full cost — not just the invoice — and choose the model that reduces both. If you are weighing lower-cost routes, see our guide to alternatives to recruitment agencies for small businesses.

Recruitment without the traditional agency fee shock.

Evans Recruitment Partner gives growing UK businesses ongoing permanent recruitment support for £199 + VAT per month, with a 5% success fee when Evans places a candidate. One active vacancy at a time, on a 12-month agreement.

Related services

Written by

By Tom Evans

Founder, Evans Sales Consultancy

Published 27 September 2026 — 3 min read

Common questions

  • Usually the time the role sits empty and the management time spent on the process. A bad hire can be even more costly.

  • It varies widely with the role and market. Clear briefs, active sourcing and quick feedback all shorten it.

  • Yes. The investment is not complete until the new starter is productive.

  • Define the role well, screen properly, give prompt feedback and choose a fee model that fits how often you hire.

  • UK recruitment fees from VAT-registered providers are normally subject to VAT, which VAT-registered employers can usually reclaim.

Still working out the right approach?

If your question is specific to your company, product or target market, we can help you work through the commercial options.

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If your business could sell more than it currently does, the fastest way to find out why is to look at the numbers together.